Vulnerable road users test (with hints)

Motorcyclists should wear bright clothing mainly because*

they must do so by law

it helps keep them cool in summer

the colours are popular

drivers often do not see them

Motorcycles are small vehicles and can be difficult to see. If the rider wears bright clothing it can make it easier for other road users to see them approaching, especially at junctions.

You are turning left into a side road. What hazards should you be especially aware of?*

One way street

Pedestrians

Traffic congestion

Parked vehicles

Make sure that you have reduced your speed and are in the correct gear for the turn. Look into the road before you turn and always give way to any pedestrians who are crossing.

You are driving in slow-moving queues of traffic. Just before changing lane you should*

sound the horn

look for motorcyclists filtering through the traffic

give a ‘slowing down’ arm signal

change down to first gear

In this situation motorcyclists could be passing you on either side. Always check before you change lanes or change direction.

You have just passed your test. How can you reduce your risk of being involved in a collision?*

By always staying close to the vehicle in front.

By never going over 40 mph.

By staying only in the left-hand lane on all roads.

By taking further training.

New drivers and riders are often involved in a collision or incident early in their driving career. Due to a lack of experience they may not react to hazards as quickly as more experienced road users. Approved training courses are offered by driver and rider training schools for people who have passed their test but want extra training.

Where in particular should you look out for motorcyclists?*

In a filling station

At a road junction

Near a service area

When entering a car park

Always look out for motorcyclists, and cyclists, particularly at junctions. They are smaller and usually more difficult to see than other vehicles.

You are coming up to a roundabout. A cyclist is signalling to turn right. What should you do?*

Overtake on the right

Give a horn warning

Signal the cyclist to move across

Give the cyclist plenty of room

If you’re following a cyclist who’s signalling to turn right at a roundabout leave plenty of room. Give them space and time to get into the correct lane.

You intend to turn right into a side road. Just before turning you should check for motorcyclists who might be*

overtaking on your left

following you closely

emerging from the side road

overtaking on your right

Never attempt to change direction to the right without first checking your right-hand mirror. A motorcyclist might not have seen your signal and could be hidden by the car behind you. This action should become a matter of routine.

You want to reverse into a side road. You are not sure that the area behind your car is clear. What should you do?*

Look through the rear window only

Get out and check

Check the mirrors only

Carry on, assuming it is clear

If you cannot be sure whether there is anything behind you, it is always safest to check before reversing. There may be a small child or a low obstruction close behind your car. The shape and size of your vehicle can restrict visibility.

Yellow zigzag lines on the road outside schools mean*

sound your horn to alert other road users

stop to allow children to cross

you should not park or stop on these lines

you must not drive over these lines

Where there are yellow zigzag markings, you should not park, wait or stop, even to pick up or drop off children. A vehicle parked on the zigzag lines would obstruct children's view of the road and other drivers view of the pavement. Where there is an upright sign there is mandatory prohibition of stopping during the times shown.

In daylight, an approaching motorcyclist is using a dipped headlight. Why?*

So that the rider can be seen more easily

To stop the battery overcharging

To improve the rider’s vision

The rider is inviting you to proceed

A motorcycle can be lost from sight behind another vehicle. The use of the headlight helps to make it more conspicuous and therefore more easily seen.

You are following a learner driver who stalls at a junction. You should*

be patient as you expect them to make mistakes

stay very close behind and flash your headlights

start to rev your engine if they take too long to restart

immediately steer around them and drive on

Learning is a process of practice and experience. Try to understand this and this process.

How would you react to drivers who appear to be inexperienced?*

Sound your horn to warn them of your presence

Be patient and prepare for them to react more slowly

Flash your headlights to indicate that it is safe for them to proceed

Overtake them as soon as possible

Learners might not have confidence when they first start to drive. Allow them plenty of room and don’t react adversely to their hesitation. We all learn from experience, but new drivers will have had less practice in dealing with all the situations that might occur.

You are approaching this crossing. You should*

prepare to slow down and stop

stop and wave the pedestrians across

speed up and pass by quickly

continue unless the pedestrians step out

Be courteous and prepare to stop. Do not wave people across as this could be dangerous if another vehicle is approaching the crossing.

You are waiting to come out of a side road. Why should you watch carefully for motorcycles?*

Motorcycles are usually faster than cars

Police patrols often use motorcycles

Motorcycles are small and hard to see

Motorcycles have right of way

If you’re waiting to emerge from a side road watch out for motorcycles: they’re small and can be difficult to see. Be especially careful if there are parked vehicles restricting your view, there might be a motorcycle approaching. IF YOU DON’T KNOW, DON’T GO.

When you are overtaking a cyclist you should leave as much room as you would give to a car. What is the main reason for this?*

The cyclist might speed up

The cyclist might get off the bike

The cyclist might swerve

The cyclist might have to make a left turn

Before overtaking assess the situation. Look well ahead to see if the cyclist will need to change direction. Be especially aware of the cyclist approaching parked vehicles as they will need to alter course. Do not pass too closely or cut in sharply.

You are following a car driven by an elderly driver. You should*

expect the driver to drive badly

flash your lights and overtake

be aware that the driver’s reactions may not be as fast as yours

stay very close behind but be careful

You must show consideration to other road users. The reactions of older drivers may be slower and they might need more time to deal with a situation. Be tolerant and don’t lose patience or show your annoyance.

What does this sign mean?*

No route for pedestrians and cyclists

A route for pedestrians only

A route for cyclists only

A route for pedestrians and cyclists

This sign shows a shared route for pedestrians and cyclists: when it ends, the cyclists will be rejoining the main road.

You must not stop on these road markings because you may obstruct*

children’s view of the crossing area

teachers’ access to the school

delivery vehicles’ access to the school

emergency vehicles’ access to the school

These markings are found on the road outside schools. DO NOT stop (even to set down or pick up children) or park on them. The markings are to make sure that drivers, riders, children and other pedestrians have a clear view.

You are driving on a main road. You intend to turn right into a side road. Just before turning you should*

adjust your interior mirror

flash your headlamps

steer over to the left

check for traffic overtaking on your right

A last check in the offside mirror and blind spot will allow you sight of any cyclist or motorcyclist overtaking as you wait to turn.

You are at a road junction, turning into a minor road. There are pedestrians crossing the minor road. You should*

stop and wave the pedestrians across

sound your horn to let the pedestrians know that you are there

give way to the pedestrians who are already crossing

carry on; the pedestrians should give way to you

Always look into the road into which you are turning. If there are pedestrians crossing, give way to them, but don’t wave or signal to them to cross. Signal your intention to turn as you approach.

Powered vehicles used by disabled people are small and hard to see. How do they give early warning when on a dual carriageway?*

They will have a flashing red light

They will have a flashing green light

They will have a flashing blue light

They will have a flashing amber light.

Powered vehicles used by disabled people are small, low, hard to see and travel very slowly. On a dual carriageway a flashing amber light will warn other road users.

Which of these should you allow extra room when overtaking?*

Lorry

Tractor

Bicycle

Road-sweeping vehicle

Don’t pass cyclists too closely as they may need to veer around a pothole or other obstacle, be buffeted by side wind, or be made unsteady by your vehicle. Always leave as much room as you would for a car, and don’t cut in front of them.

You've stopped at a pelican crossing. A disabled person is crossing slowly in front of you. The lights change to green. You should*

allow the person to cross

drive in front of the person

edge forward slowly

sound your horn

At a pelican crossing the green light means you may proceed as long as the crossing is clear. If someone hasn’t finished crossing, be patient and wait for them.

You are at the front of a queue of traffic waiting to turn right into a side road. Why is it important to check your right mirror just before turning?*

To look for pedestrians about to cross

To check for overtaking vehicles

To make sure the side road is clear

To check for emerging traffic

There could be a motorcyclist riding along the outside of the queue. Always check your mirror before turning as situations behind you can change in the time you have been waiting to turn.

You see a pedestrian with a white stick and red band. This means that the person is*

physically disabled

deaf only

blind only

deaf and blind

You want to turn right from a main road into a side road. Just before turning you should*

cancel your right-turn signal

select first gear

check for traffic overtaking on your right

stop and set the handbrake

Motorcyclists often overtake queues of vehicles. Make one last check in your mirror and your blind spot to avoid turning across their path.

What does this sign tell you?*

No cycling

Cycle route ahead

Cycle parking only

End of cycle route

With people’s concern today for the environment, cycle routes are being created in our towns and cities. These are usually defined by road markings and signs. Respect the presence of cyclists on the road and give them plenty of room if you need to pass.

What should you do when passing sheep on a road?*

Briefly sound your horn

Go very slowly

Pass quickly but quietly

Herd them to the side of the road

Slow down and be ready to stop if you see animals in the road ahead. Animals are easily frightened by noise and vehicles passing too close to them. Stop if signalled to do so by the person in charge.

There are flashing amber lights under a school warning sign. What action should you take?*

Reduce speed until you are clear of the area

Keep up your speed and sound the horn

Increase your speed to clear the area quickly

Wait at the lights until they change to green

The flashing amber lights are switched on to warn you that children may be crossing near a school. Slow down and take extra care as you may have to stop.

You are following a motorcyclist on an uneven road. You should*

allow less room so you can be seen in their mirrors

overtake immediately

allow extra room in case they swerve to avoid potholes

allow the same room as normal because road surfaces do not affect motorcyclists

Potholes and bumps in the road can unbalance a motorcyclist. For this reason the rider might swerve to avoid an uneven road surface. Watch out at places where this is likely to occur.

You see two elderly pedestrians about to cross the road ahead. You should*

expect them to wait for you to pass

speed up to get past them quickly

stop and wave them across the road

be careful, they may misjudge your speed

Older people may have impaired hearing, vision, concentration and judgement. They may also walk slowly and so could take a long time to cross the road.

What action would you take when elderly people are crossing the road?*

Wave them across so they know that you have seen them

Be patient and allow them to cross in their own time

Rev the engine to let them know that you are waiting

Tap the horn in case they are hard of hearing

Be aware that older people might take a long time to cross the road. They might also be hard of hearing and not hear you approaching. Don’t hurry older people across the road by getting too close to them or revving your engine.

You see a pedestrian with a dog. The dog has a yellow or burgundy coat. This especially warns you that the pedestrian is*

elderly

dog training

colour blind

deaf

Take extra care as the pedestrian may not be aware of vehicles approaching.

Who is especially in danger of not being seen as you reverse your car?*

Motorcyclists

Car drivers

Cyclists

Children

As you look through the rear of your vehicle you may not be able to see a small child. Be aware of this before you reverse. If there are children about, get out and check if it is clear before reversing.

You should never attempt to overtake a cyclist*

just before you turn left

on a left hand bend

on a one-way street

on a dual carriageway

If you want to turn left and there’s a cyclist in front of you, hold back. Wait until the cyclist has passed the junction and then turn left behind them.

Some junctions controlled by traffic lights have a marked area between two stop lines. What is this for?*

To allow taxis to position in front of other traffic

To allow people with disabilities to cross the road

To allow cyclists and pedestrians to cross the road together

To allow cyclists to position in front of other traffic

These are known as advanced stop lines. When the lights are red (or about to become red) you should stop at the first white line. However if you have crossed that line as the lights change you must stop at the second line even if it means you are in the area reserved for cyclists.

Motorcyclists are particularly vulnerable*

when moving off

on dual carriageways

at junctions

on motorways

Another road user failing to see a motorcyclist is a major cause of collisions at junctions. Wherever streams of traffic join or cross there’s the potential for this type of incident to occur.

What does this sign mean?*

Contraflow pedal cycle lane

With-flow pedal cycle lane

Pedal cycles and buses only

No pedal cycles or buses

The picture of a cycle will also usually be painted on the road, sometimes with a different coloured surface. Leave these clear for cyclists and don’t pass too closely when you overtake.

You are travelling behind a moped. You want to turn left just ahead. You should*

overtake the moped before the junction

pull alongside the moped and stay level until just before the junction

sound your horn as a warning and pull in front of the moped

stay behind until the moped has passed the junction

Passing the moped and turning into the junction could mean that you cut across the front of the rider. This might force them to slow down, stop or even lose control. Slow down and stay behind the moped until it has passed the junction and you can then turn safely.

You see a horse rider as you approach a roundabout. They are signalling right but keeping well to the left. You should*

proceed as normal

keep close to them

cut in front of them

stay well back

Allow the horse rider to enter and exit the roundabout in their own time. They may around the roundabout. Don’t get up close behind or alongside them. This is very likely to upset the horse and create a dangerous situation.

A toucan crossing is different from other crossings because*

moped riders can use it

it is controlled by a traffic warden

it is controlled by two flashing lights

cyclists can use it

Toucan crossings are shared by pedestrians and cyclists and they are shown the green light together. Cyclists are permitted to cycle across. The signals are push-button operated and there is no flashing amber phase.

What must a driver do at a pelican crossing when the amber light is flashing?*

Signal the pedestrian to cross

Always wait for the green light before proceeding

Give way to any pedestrians on the crossing

Wait for the red-and-amber light before proceeding

The flashing amber light allows pedestrians already on the crossing to get to the other side before a green light shows to the traffic. Be aware that some pedestrians, such as elderly people and young children, need longer to cross. Let them do this at their own pace.

At toucan crossings*

you only stop if someone is waiting to cross

cyclists are not permitted

there is a continuously flashing amber beacon

pedestrians and cyclists may cross

There are some crossings where cycle routes lead the cyclists to cross at the same place as pedestrians. These are called toucan crossings. Always look out for cyclists, as they’re likely to be approaching faster than pedestrians.

Which is the most vulnerable road user at road junctions?*

Car driver

Tractor driver

Lorry driver

Motorcyclist

Pedestrians and riders on two wheels can be harder to see than other road users. Make sure you look for them, especially at junctions. Good effective observation, coupled with appropriate action, can save lives.

You want to turn right from a junction but your view is restricted by parked vehicles. What should you do?*

Move out quickly, but be prepared to stop

Sound your horn and pull out if there is no reply

Stop, then move slowly forward until you have a clear view

Stop, get out and look along the main road to check

If you want to turn right from a junction and your view is restricted, STOP. Ease forward until you can see – there might be something approaching. IF YOU DON’T KNOW, DON’T GO.

Where should you take particular care to look out for motorcyclists and cyclists?*

On dual carriageways

At junctions

At zebra crossings

On one-way streets

Motorcyclists and cyclists are often more difficult to see on the road. This is especially the case at junctions. You may not be able to see a motorcyclist approaching a junction if your view is blocked by other traffic. A motorcycle may be travelling as fast as a car, sometimes faster. Make sure that you judge speeds correctly before you emerge.

You're approaching a roundabout. There are horses just ahead of you. What should you do?*

sound your horn as a warning

treat them like any other vehicle

give them plenty of room

accelerate past as quickly as possible

Horse riders often keep to the outside of the roundabout even if they're turning right. Give them plenty of room and remember that they may have to cross lanes of traffic.

You are turning left from a main road into a side road. People are already crossing the road into which you are turning. You should*

continue, as it is your right of way

signal to them to continue crossing

wait and allow them to cross

sound your horn to warn them of your presence

Always check the road into which you are turning. Approaching at the correct speed will allow you enough time to observe and react. Give way to any pedestrians already crossing the road.

You are following two cyclists. They approach a roundabout in the left-hand lane. In which direction should you expect the cyclists to go?*

Left

Right

Any direction

Straight ahead

Cyclists approaching a roundabout in the left-hand lane may be turning right but may not have been able to get into the correct lane due to the heavy traffic. They may also feel safer keeping to the left all the way round the roundabout. Be aware of them and give them plenty of room.

These road markings must be kept clear to allow*

school children to be dropped off

for teachers to park

school children to be picked up

a clear view of the crossing area

The markings are there to show that the area must be kept clear to allow an unrestricted view for approaching drivers and riders, and children wanting to cross the road.

You notice horse riders in front. What should you do FIRST?*

Pull out to the middle of the road

Slow down and be ready to stop

Accelerate around them

Signal right

Be particularly careful when approaching horse riders – slow down and be prepared to stop. Always pass wide and slowly and look out for signals given by horse riders. Horses are unpredictable: always treat them as potential hazards and take great care when passing them.

There is a slow-moving motorcyclist ahead of you. You are unsure what the rider is going to do. You should*

pass on the left

pass on the right

stay behind

move closer

If a motorcyclist is travelling slowly it may be that they are looking for a turning or entrance. Be patient and stay behind them in case they need to make a sudden change of direction.

Ahead of you there is a moving vehicle with a flashing amber beacon. This means it is*

slow moving

broken down

a doctor’s car

a school crossing patrol

As you approach the vehicle, assess the situation. Due to its slow progress you will need to judge whether it is safe to overtake.

You are about to reverse into a side road. A pedestrian wishes to cross behind you. You should*

wave to the pedestrian to stop

give way to the pedestrian

wave to the pedestrian to cross

reverse before the pedestrian starts to cross

If you need to reverse into a side road try to find a place that’s free from traffic and pedestrians. Look all around before and during the manoeuvre. Stop and give way to any pedestrians who want to cross behind you. Avoid waving them across, sounding the horn, flashing your lights or giving any misleading signals that could lead them into a dangerous situation.

Where would you see this sign?*

Near a school crossing

At a playground entrance

On a school bus

At a ‘pedestrians only’ area

Watch out for children crossing the road from the other side of the bus.

You are driving towards a zebra crossing. A person in a wheelchair is waiting to cross. What should you do?*

Continue on your way

Wave to the person to cross

Wave to the person to wait

Be prepared to stop

You should slow down and be prepared to stop as you would with an able-bodied person. Don’t wave them across as other traffic may not stop.

You are driving past parked cars. You notice a bicycle wheel sticking out between them. What should you do?*

Accelerate past quickly and sound your horn

Slow down and wave the cyclist across

Brake sharply and flash your headlights

Slow down and be prepared to stop for a cyclist

Scan the road as you drive. Try to anticipate hazards by being aware of the places where they are likely to occur. You’ll then be able to react in good time, if necessary.

You are dazzled at night by a vehicle behind you. You should*

set your mirror to anti-dazzle

set your mirror to dazzle the other driver

brake sharply to a stop

switch your rear lights on and off

The interior mirror of most vehicles can be set to the anti dazzle position. You will still be able to see the lights of the traffic behind you, but the dazzle will be greatly reduced.

The road outside this school is marked with yellow zigzag lines. What do these lines mean?*

You may park on the lines when dropping off schoolchildren

You may park on the lines when picking schoolchildren up

You must not wait or park your vehicle here at all

You must stay with your vehicle if you park here

Parking here would block the view of the school entrance and would endanger the lives of children on their way to and from school.

How should you overtake horse riders?*

Drive up close and overtake as soon as possible

Speed is not important but allow plenty of room

Use your horn just once to warn them

Drive slowly and leave plenty of room

When you’re on country roads be aware of particular dangers. Be prepared for farm animals, horses, pedestrians, farm vehicles and wild animals. Always be prepared to slow down or stop.

What do these road markings outside a school mean?*

You may park here if you are a teacher

Sound your horn before parking

When parking, use your hazard warning lights

You should not wait or park your vehicle here

These markings are used outside schools so that children can see and be seen clearly when crossing the road. Parking here would block people’s view of the school entrance. This could endanger the lives of children on their way to and from school.

The left-hand pavement is closed due to street repairs. What should you do?*

Watch out for pedestrians walking in the road

Use your right-hand mirror more often

Speed up to get past the roadworks quicker

Position close to the left-hand kerb

Where street repairs have closed off pavements, proceed carefully and slowly as pedestrians might have to walk in the road.

Why should you allow extra room when overtaking a motorcyclist on a windy day?*

The rider may turn off suddenly to get out of the wind

The rider may be blown across in front of you

The rider may stop suddenly

The rider may be travelling faster than normal

If you’re driving in high winds, be aware that the conditions might force a motorcyclist or cyclist to swerve or wobble. Take this into consideration if you’re following or wish to overtake a two- wheeled vehicle.

You are turning left at a junction. Pedestrians have started to cross the road. You should*

go on, giving them plenty of room

stop and wave at them to cross

blow your horn and proceed

give way to them

If you’re turning into a side road, pedestrians already crossing the road have priority and you should give way to them. Don’t wave them across the road, sound your horn, flash your lights or give any other misleading signal. Other road users may misinterpret your signal and this may lead the pedestrians into a dangerous situation. If a pedestrian is slow or indecisive be patient and wait. Don’t hurry them across by revving your engine.

You are approaching this roundabout and see the cyclist signal right. Why is the cyclist keeping to the left?*

It is a quicker route for the cyclist

The cyclist is going to turn left instead

The cyclist thinks The Highway Code does not apply to bicycles

The cyclist is slower and more vulnerable

Cycling in today’s heavy traffic can be hazardous. Some cyclists may not feel happy about crossing the path of traffic to take up a position in an outside lane. Be aware of this and understand that, although in the left-hand lane, the cyclist might be turning right.

You are driving past a line of parked cars. You notice a ball bouncing out into the road ahead. What should you do?*

Continue driving at the same speed and sound your horn

Continue driving at the same speed and flash your headlights

Slow down and be prepared to stop for children

Stop and wave the children across to fetch their ball

Beware of children playing in the street and running out into the road. If a ball bounces out from the pavement, slow down and stop. Don’t encourage anyone to retrieve it. Other road users may not see your signal and you might lead a child into a dangerous situation.

You are turning left into a side road. Pedestrians are crossing the road near the junction. You must*

wave them on

sound your horn

switch on your hazard lights

wait for them to cross

Check that it’s clear before you turn into a junction. If there are pedestrians crossing they have priority, so let them cross in their own time.

Which sign means that there may be people walking along the road?*

You are reversing around a corner when you notice a pedestrian walking behind you. What should you do?*

Slow down and wave the pedestrian across

Continue reversing and steer round the pedestrian

Stop and give way

Continue reversing and sound your horn

Wait until the pedestrian has passed, then look around again before you start to reverse. Don’t forget that you may not be able to see a small child directly behind your vehicle. Be aware of the possibility of hidden dangers.

At some traffic lights there are advance stop lines and a marked area. What are these for?*

To allow cyclists to position in front of other traffic

To let pedestrians cross when the lights change

To prevent traffic from jumping the lights

To let passengers get off a bus which is queuing

You should always stop at the first white line. Avoid going into the marked area which is reserved for cyclists only. However if you have crossed the first white line at the time the signal changes to red you must stop at the second line even if you are in the marked area.

Why should you look particularly for motorcyclists and cyclists at junctions?*

They may want to turn into the side road

They may slow down to let you turn

They are harder to see

They might not see you turn

Cyclists and motorcyclists are smaller than other vehicles and so are more difficult to see. They can easily become hidden from your view by cars parked near a junction.

At night you see a pedestrian wearing reflective clothing and carrying a bright red light. What does this mean?*

You are approaching roadworks

You are approaching an organised walk

You are approaching a slow-moving vehicle

You are approaching a traffic danger spot

The people on the walk should be keeping to the left, but don’t assume this. Pass slowly, make sure you have time to do so safely. Be aware that the pedestrians have their backs to you and may not know that you’re there.

Motorcyclists will often look round over their right shoulder just before turning right. This is because*

they need to listen for following traffic

motorcycles do not have mirrors

looking around helps them balance as they turn

they need to check for traffic in their blind area

If you see a motorcyclist take a quick glance over their shoulder, this could mean they are about to change direction. Recognising a clue like this helps you to be prepared and take appropriate action, making you safer on the road.

As you approach a pelican crossing the lights change to green. Elderly people are halfway across. You should*

wave them to cross as quickly as they can

rev your engine to make them hurry

flash your lights in case they have not heard you

wait because they will take longer to cross

Even if the lights turn to green, wait for them to clear the crossing. Allow them to cross the road in their own time, and don’t try to hurry them by revving your engine.

You are driving in town. There is a bus at the bus stop on the other side of the road. Why should you be careful?*

The bus may have broken down

Pedestrians may come from behind the bus

The bus may move off suddenly

The bus may remain stationary

If you see a bus ahead watch out for pedestrians. They may not be able to see you if they’re crossing from behind the bus.

How will a school crossing patrol signal you to stop?*

By pointing to children on the opposite pavement

By displaying a red light

By displaying a stop sign

By giving you an arm signal

If a school crossing patrol steps out into the road with a stop sign you must stop. Don’t wave anyone across the road and don’t get impatient or rev your engine.

Which sign tells you that pedestrians may be walking in the road as there is no pavement?*

Give pedestrians who are walking at the side of the road plenty of room when you pass them. They may turn around when they hear your engine and unintentionally step into the path of your vehicle.

You are on a country road. What should you expect to see coming towards you on YOUR side of the road?*

Motorcycles

Bicycles

Pedestrians

Horse riders

On a quiet country road always be aware that there may be a hazard just around the next bend, such as a slow-moving vehicle or pedestrians. Pedestrians are advised to walk on the right-hand side of the road if there is no pavement, so they may be walking towards you on your side of the road.

Where would you see this sign?*

In the window of a car taking children to school

At the side of the road

At playground areas

On the rear of a school bus or coach

Vehicles that are used to carry children to and from school will be travelling at busy times of the day. If you’re following a vehicle with this sign be prepared for it to make frequent stops. It might pick up or set down passengers in places other than normal bus stops.

You are following a cyclist. You wish to turn left just ahead. You should*

overtake the cyclist before the junction

pull alongside the cyclist and stay level until after the junction

hold back until the cyclist has passed the junction

go around the cyclist on the junction

Make allowances for cyclists. Allow them plenty of room. Don’t try to overtake and then immediately turn left. Be patient and stay behind them until they have passed the junction.

A horse rider is in the left-hand lane approaching a roundabout. You should expect the rider to*

go in any direction

turn right

turn left

go ahead

Horses and their riders will move more slowly than other road users. They might not have time to cut across heavy traffic to take up positions in the offside lane. For this reason a horse and rider may approach a roundabout in the left-hand lane, even though they’re turning right.

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